Massive Compact Dust Disk with a Gap around CW Tau Revealed by ALMA Multiband Observations

نویسندگان

چکیده

Compact protoplanetary disks with a radius of $\lesssim$ 50 au are common around young low-mass stars. We report high resolution ALMA dust continuum observations toward compact disk CW Tau at Band 4 ($\lambda=2.2$ mm), 6 (1.3 7 (0.89 mm) and 8 (0.75 mm). The SED shows the spectral slope $2.0\pm0.24$ between 0.75 1.3 mm, while it is $3.7\pm0.29$ 2.17 3.56 mm. steep mm consistent that optically thin emission from small grains ($\lesssim$ 350 ${\rm \mu m}$). perform parametric fitting data to characterize disk. Interestingly, if dust-to-gas mass ratio 0.01, Toomre's Q parameter reaches $\sim$ 1-3, suggesting might be marginally gravitationally unstable. total estimated as $\sim250M_{\oplus}$ for maximum size 140 m}$ inferred previous polarimetric observation least $80M_{\oplus}$ even larger grain sizes. This result quite massive in spite its smallness. Furthermore, we clearly identify gap structure located $\sim20$ au, which induced by giant planet. In these interesting characteristics, has normal luminosity, index 6, could clue budget problem Class II disks.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Dust properties across the CO snowline in the HD 163296 disk from ALMA and VLA observations

Context. To characterize the mechanisms of planet formation it is crucial to investigate the properties and evolution of protoplanetary disks around young stars, where the initial conditions for the growth of planets are set. The high spatial resolution of Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) and Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array (VLA) observations now allows the study of radial va...

متن کامل

A layered edge - on circumstellar disk around HK Tau B ⋆

We present the first high angular resolution 1.4mm and 2.7mm continuum maps of the TTauri binary system HKTau obtained with the Plateau de Bure Interferometer. The contributions of both components are well disentangled at 1.4mm and the star previously known to host an edge-on circumstellar disk, HKTauB, is elongated along the disk’s major axis. The optically bright primary dominates the thermal...

متن کامل

Alma Observations of Ρ-oph 102: Grain Growth and Molecular Gas in the Disk around a Young Brown Dwarf

We present ALMA continuum and spectral line observations of the young Brown Dwarf ρ-Oph 102 at about 0.89 mm and 3.2 mm. We detect dust emission from the disk at these wavelengths and derive an upper limit on the radius of the dusty disk of ∼ 40 AU. The derived variation of the dust opacity with frequency in the mm provides evidence for the presence of mm-sized grains in the disk outer regions....

متن کامل

Dust in the diffuse ISM as revealed by DIRBE observations

The weekly averaged DIRBE full sky images have been processed to separate the various components contributing to the total brightness in the various bands. The zodiacal emission, which dominates at 12 and 25 #m and the zodiacal dust scattering at ~ < 5 #m are both accounted for using an empirical fit to the data. The diffuse stellar emission which dominates at )~ < 5 #m is determined using the ...

متن کامل

Ringed Structures of the HD 163296 Protoplanetary Disk Revealed by ALMA.

We present Atacama Large Millimeter and Submillimeter Array observations of the protoplanetary disk around the Herbig Ae star HD 163296 that trace the spatial distribution of millimeter-sized particles and cold molecular gas on spatial scales as small as 25 astronomical units (A.U.). The image of the disk recorded in the 1.3 mm continuum emission reveals three dark concentric rings that indicat...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The Astrophysical Journal

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['2041-8213', '2041-8205']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ac634d